s the world negotiates the future of life in the oceans beyond national borders, small island developing states are making their voices heard. At the second session of the Preparatory Commission for the Marine Biodiversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement, held at UN Headquarters from Aug. 18–29, Pacific Island nations, led by Palau, emphasized that equitable representation and funding are essential to ensure the treaty serves those most dependent on the oceans.
The BBNJ Agreement, a landmark treaty under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, aims to conserve and sustainably use marine biological diversity in international waters. Its Scientific and Technical Body will play a central role, guiding decisions that could shape ocean governance for decades. For small island nations, whose livelihoods, food security, and cultures are closely tied to the sea, the stakes are high.
